This narrative review examines the published literature that studied the chemistry of e-cigarette aerosols, the related toxicology in cell culture and animal models, as well as clinical studies that investigated short- and long-term changes in biomarkers of smoke exposure after switching to e-cigarettes
Furthermore, possessing the Texas retailer permit form and the Texas cigar sales license allows businesses to operate freely and participate in the market, ensuring that they meet all regulatory demands
Research suggests that heating tobacco releases less of the harmful constituents that are released when tobacco is burned, while still offering the nicotine hit, tobacco taste, and feel of smoking
*Correspondence: Maryam Ba-Break, [email protected] ORCID: Sean Donnelly, orcid.org/0009-0005-4158-0106 Disclaimer All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers